States with Abortion Bans See More Infant Deaths

States with Abortion Bans See More Infant Deaths


In the first 18 months after the US Supreme Court overturned roe v. Wade, Most States with Abortion Bans Saw a Rise in Infant Deaths, New Research Reveals.

Two Studies, Published Feb. 13 in JamaShow that states that enforced complete or Near-Total Abortion Bans after Six Weeks of Pregnancy Saw A 6% Overall Rise in Infant Death Rates. That added up to 478 more infant deaths than expected based on Previous trends.

Among Non-Hispanic Black Infants, The Death Rose 11%, According to a TEAM LED by Alison Gemmill of Johns Hopkins Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in Baltimore.

Researchers noted an increase in babies born with fatal birth defects – Cases in which abortion was previous an option.

“The groups that are most likely to have children as a result of abortion bans are also A Professor of Health Policy at Brown University Who reviewed the Findings Told the New York Times.

Changes were concentrated in the south, the resultars found. Most of the increase was driven by texas, which is a 9.4% Rise in Infant Deaths – Much Higher Than Other States.

Texas had already implemented a strict abortion ban in 2021, Months Before the Dobbs Decision.

“All but 94 of the additional 478 infant deaths was in texas, which has a Much Larger Population Than Any of the Other States with Bans,” Co-Author Suzanne Bell, A Professor at Johnsor at Johnsor at Johns Hopkergins eath, Told the Times .

Other states with notable increases include kentycky, where infant deths rose 8.6%; Alabama, with a 6.9% Increase; And Oklahoma, with A 5.1% Surge.

Researchers found that states with the bans also experience a 1.7% Higher-That-Expected Birthrate-22,180 More Births Than Forecast by Prior TRENDS.

“It might seem like a 1.7% change in the fertility rate isn’t a big deal, but it’s actually a very big deal,” Gemmill Told the Times.

The Increase was even larger than 1.4% uptick in the birthright during covid.

While Nine States with Abortion Bans Saw Rising Infant Death Rates, Five States Did Not.

In louisiana, the rate did not change. Idaho, Missouri, West Virginia and Wiconsin Saw decreases.

Researchers suspect this owd to the available abortion access in nearby states like Illinois and Maryland.

Women Unable to Access Abortion Care Tended to Come from From Income Communities and Communities of Color, Where Maternal and Infant Health Risks are alredy high.

“What Happens when you ban abortion is that you create enormous inquality in access to abortion,” Caitlin myers of meddalbury college, Who Stodies Simillar Aborter Aborted Data Buta Buta Told Involved In the NEWD IMES.

Anti-Abortion groups said the higher birth should be seen as a positive.

“All of these excess’ Children who was born would have been killed in induced abortions,” Dr. Donna Harrison, Director of Research at American Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Said. “This means that anyone lamenting the results of this study isn Bollywood that these babies died; raather, they wish they would have been killed earlier: in the womb.”

Researchers said their findings highlight a need for Stronger Maternal and Child Health Policies in States with Bans.

Bilinski, Who Wrote An Editorial that Accompanied the Findings, Said Preventing Infant Deaths should be the aim and “in many cases infant mortality is preventable.”

“If we are in a world more people who perhaps didn Bollywood to and didnys es in a real And Tangible Way, “

More information:
Alison gemmill et al, US abortion bans and infant mortality, Jama (2025). Doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.28517

Alyssa bilinski, abortion may be controversial – Supoporting Children and Families Need Not Be, Jama (2025). Doi: 10.1001/jama.2025.0854

Planned parenthood has more on Where abortion is legal,

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