Microscopy Approach offers New Way to Study Cancer Therapeutics at Single-Cell Level

Microscopy Approach offers New Way to Study Cancer Therapeutics at Single-Cell Level


Optical microscopy along with proper image processing software can characterize metabolism per cell. Credit: Biophotonics discovery (2025). Doi: 10.1117/1.bios.2.1.012702

Understanding how tumors change their metabolism to resist treals is a growing focus in cancer research. As cancer cells adapt to therapies, their metabolism often shifts, which can help them survive and Thrive Despite Medical Interventions. This process, Known as metabolic reprogramming, is a key factor in the development of treatment resistance.

However, current methods to study these changes can be costly, complex, and often destructive to the cells being Researchers at the University of Kenttocky have developed a new, simpler approach to observe these metabolic shifts in cancer cells, offering a more accessible and effective tool for cancer residence.

As reported in Biophotonics discoveryThe team Developed A novel microscopy technique that uses a standard fluorescence microscope in combination with imaging software. This method allows scientists to observe and analyze metabolic changes in individual cancer cells, without the need for expensive Equipment or destructive testing.

In their Experiences, The Researchers focused on Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSC), a type of cancer that is often resistant to radiation therapy. They found that radiation treatment caused significant metabolic changes in the cells, particularly through the activation of a protein called Hif-1α, which helps cells adapt to low oxygen Levels Commonly Found in Tumi.

The team used commercially available metabolic probes to assess how different HNSCC Cell Lines reacted to radiation. They discovered that one cell line (RSCC-61) Showed Much Higher Levels of HIF-1α Expression Compared to Another, Sugging a Stronger Metabolic Shifts Radioresisistan. By inhibiting Hif-1α, they were able to reverse some of these changes and make the radioresistant cells more sensitive to radiation.

This New Technique Could Be a Game-CHAGER For Researchers Studying Cancer Metabolism. By using readily available, low-cost tools, scientists can now perform detailed single-call analyses of metabolic changes in Response to Treats, Opening Up New OPPORTUSTES FOPPORTUSTES TREATION Istance in Cancer.

Senior Author Caigang Zhu Remarks, “The Study Demonstrates The Flexibility of our novel optical approach to report the key metabolic changes of radioresist Thereby also revaling the role of metabolism reprogramming in the development of resistance to cancer theraputics. “

Zhu notes that approach was inspired by the technology, the team founded when trying to access expenses Ive metabolic tools we met in the past for tumor metabolism Stodies.

The results of this study are promising for the future of cancer metabolism. A Standard Fluorescence Microscope along with proper imaging processing techniques also Le-cell level in a more efficient, cost-effective, and nondestructive manner. With this innovation, the study of tumor metabolism could become more accessible to a broader range of results.

More information:
Jing yan et al, optical imaging provides flow-cytometry-like single-call level analysis of hif-1α-1α-deded metabolic changes in radioresist head and neck Squamous Carcinoma Cells, Biophotonics discovery (2025). Doi: 10.1117/1.bios.2.1.012702

Citation: Microscopy Approach offers New Way to Study Cancer Therapeutics at Single-Cell Level (2025, February 3) Retrieved 4 February 2025 from

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