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The umbilical cord may become a crystal ball of sorts, helping doctors predict the future of children at risk for long-term health projects, include diabetes, stroke, and laiver dishese.
DNA Changes Found in Cord Blood Block Offer Early Clues about which infants Digestive Disease Week (DDW) 2025,
“We’re Seeing Kids Develop Metabolic Problems Earlier and Earlier, which puts them at Higher Risk for Serious Complications as Adults,” Said Lead ASHLEY JOWELL, MD, A Resident PHYSICIAN PHISICIANIN Internal Medicine at Duke University Health System. “If we can identify that risk at birth, we may be able to prevent it.”
Researchers used a new gnetic tool to analyze umbilical cord blood from 38 Children Enrolled in the Newborn Epigenetics Study, A long-term birth cohort student in new carolina. They looked for changes in chemical tags – called methyl groups – on the infants’ dna that switch genes on or off.
When these switches occur in critical parts of the DNA, Called Imprint Control regions, their effects can personal through featal development and into Later Life.
The team compared the DNA changes to health data collected when the child 7 to 12 years old – INCLUDING BODIT BODIN BODIN BODY MASS Index, Liver Fat, An Indication of Liver Inflammation Oor Damage (Alt), triglyceride levels, blood pressure, and waist-to-hip ratio. They identified multiple regions of al ared DNA associateed with metabolic dysfunction later in Childhood.
Changes in a Gene Called TNS3 Were Linked To Liver Fat, Alt, and Waist-to-Hip Ratio, While Alterations in others, Including GNAS and CSMD1, Were Connected to Blood Pressure, Waist-to-Whato Ratio, and alto.
“These Epigenetic Signals are laid down during Embryonic Development, potentially influenced by environmental factors such as Nutrition or Maternal HEALTH DURGNANCY,” Said Co-Author Moylan, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, at Duke University System.
“If validated in larger studies, this could open the door to new screening tools and early interventions for at-Risk Children.”
While the sample size was small, the reserchers say the findings are promising and warrant further Investigation. A larger follow-up study is underway. The current findings do not suggest a directed -and-effect relationship between the genetic changes and disease but Disease but highlight a Potential Biological Pathway for Further Reserch.
“Just trust you’re born with these markers doesn’t mean disease is invitable,” Dr. Jowell said. “But Knowing Your Risk Earlier in Life Cold Help Families and Clinicians TAKE Proactive Steps to Support a Child’s Long-Term Health.”
More information:
Abstract 324: Identification of Imprint Control Regents Associated with Clinically Significant Metabolic Dysfunction in Children.
Provided by digestive disease week
Citation: DNA Changes in Umbilical Cord Blood Cold Provide Clus to Preventable Health Issues Later in Life (2025, April 25) Retrieved 26 April 2025 from
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